Aachen

Aachen, North Rhine-Westphalia, GermanyCentral and Northern EuropeAlso: Aix-la-Chapelle, Aquisgranum, Aquae

Charlemagne’s chief residence in his later years. The reform capitulary of 789 was issued from its palace, and the emperor built there the church in which he was buried in 814.

The edict that accompanied the General Admonition of 789 is dated at the public palace of Aachen (Admonitio generalis date clause of the accompanying edict (p. 62)). Einhard says that Charlemagne built a basilica there, dedicated to the Mother of God, with columns and marbles brought from Rome and Ravenna, and worshipped in it morning and evening (Einhard, Life of Charlemagne 26) (Einhard, Life of Charlemagne 30–31). He died at Aachen and was buried in that church (Einhard, Life of Charlemagne 30–31).

What happened here

  1. AD 789, firm date
    Charlemagne’s Reform of Church and Learning

    In the General Admonition of 789 Charlemagne orders the clergy of his kingdom to keep the canons, preach the faith, sing the Roman chant, open schools and copy books correctly. With Alcuin and other scholars he has the text of the Bible revised.

Primary sources

Admonitio generalis (General Admonition)

Issued in the name of Charlemagne · 23 March AD 789 · Latin

Life of Charlemagne (Vita Karoli Magni)

Einhard · After AD 814, in the reign of Louis the Pious · Latin

Type to search the whole wiki.