Halle

Halle (Saale), GermanyCentral and Northern EuropeAlso: Halle an der Saale, Hall, Glaucha

A city on the Saale in central Germany. In its suburb of Glaucha August Hermann Francke founded his schools and orphan house from 1695, and the missionaries sent to Tranquebar in 1706 studied at its university.

Halle stands on the river Saale. August Hermann Francke was minister at Glaucha, just outside the city, where the foundation of his orphan house was laid in July 1698 (Francke, Footsteps of Divine Providence ch. 1, section 28, pp. 30–31). Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg and Heinrich Plütschau were sent to the university of Halle before they went to India (Ziegenbalg, Propagation of the Gospel in the East, preliminary discourse, sections 42–43). See Spener’s Pia Desideria and the Rise of Pietism and the Tranquebar Mission.

What happened here

  1. 1675, firm date
    Spener’s Pia Desideria and the Rise of Pietism

    In 1675 the Frankfurt pastor Philipp Jakob Spener publishes six proposals for mending the Lutheran church, from Bible reading in small meetings to the training of pastors. From 1695 August Hermann Francke founds a school and an orphan house at Halle.

Primary sources

The Footsteps of Divine Providence

August Hermann Francke · 1701, continued 1702; in English from 1705; edition cited 1787 · German

Propagation of the Gospel in the East

Bartholomäus Ziegenbalg and other missionaries at Tranquebar · Letters of 1706–1714; English edition 1709–1718 · German

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